Jacob Abbott

Rollo's Experiments Jacob Abbott

Publisher Marketing: One day, when Rollo was about seven years old, he was sitting upon the steps of the door, and he heard a noise in the street, as of some sort of carriage approaching. A moment afterwards, a carryall came in sight. It drove up to the front gate, and stopped. Rollo's father and mother and his little brother Nathan got out. His father fastened the horse to the post, and came in. When Rollo first heard the noise of the carryall, he was sitting still upon the steps of the door, thinking. He was thinking of something that Jonas, his father's hired boy, had told him about the sun's shining in at the barn door. There was a very large double door to Rollo's father's barn, and as this door opened towards the south, the sun used to shine in very warm, upon the barn floor, in the middle of the day. Rollo and Jonas had been sitting there husking some corn, -for it was in the fall of the year;-and as it was rather a cool autumnal day, Rollo said it was lucky that the sun shone in, for it kept them warm. "Yes," said Jonas; "and what is remarkable, it always shines in farther in the winter than it does in the summer." "Does it?" said Rollo. "Yes," said Jonas. "And what is the reason?" asked Rollo. "I don't know," said Jonas, "unless it is because we want it in the barn more in the winter than we do in the summer." "Ho!" said Rollo; "I don't believe that is the reason." "Why not?" said Jonas. "O, I don't believe the sun moves about in the heavens, to different places, only just to shine into barn doors." "Why, it keeps a great many farmers' boys more comfortable," said Jonas. "Is it so in all barns?" asked Rollo. Contributor Bio:  Abbott, Jacob Abbott was born at Hallowell, Maine to Jacob and Betsey Abbott. He graduated from Bowdoin College in 1820; studied at Andover Theological Seminary in 1821, 1822, and 1824; was tutor in 1824-1825, and from 1825 to 1829 was professor of mathematics and natural philosophy at Amherst College; was licensed to preach by the Hampshire Association in 1826; founded the Mount Vernon School for Young Ladies in Boston in 1829, and was principal of it in 1829-1833; was pastor of Eliot Congregational Church (which he founded), at Roxbury, Massachusetts in 1834-1835; and was, with his brothers, a founder, and in 1843-1851 a principal of Abbott's Institute, and in 1845-1848 of the Mount Vernon School for Boys, in New York City. He was a prolific author, writing juvenile fiction, brief histories, biographies, religious books for the general reader, and a few works in popular science. He died in Farmington, Maine, where he had spent part of his time after 1839, and where his brother, Samuel Phillips Abbott, founded the Abbott School. His Rollo Books, such as Rollo at Work, Rollo at Play, Rollo in Europe, etc., are the best known of his writings, having as their chief characters a representative boy and his associates. In them Abbott did for one or two generations of young American readers a service not unlike that performed earlier, in England and America, by the authors of Evenings at Home, The History of Sandford and Merton, and the The Parent's Assistant.